Research Reports

US Data Center Buildout Faces Midterm Risks

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Last Modified

2026-10-07

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Update Frequency

Aperiodically

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Format

PDF



US hyperscalers keep expanding, but midterm-driven backlash may raise costs and delay permits for later-stage projects.

Key Highlights

  • Strong Buildout: Hyperscalers keep adding capacity, led by AWS in PJM.
  • Rising Backlash: States shift from tax breaks to siting limits.
  • Election Risk: Governors' freezes and curbs may tighten rules.
  • Proactive Response: Hyperscalers absorb costs; delays hit later projects.

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
    • U.S. Hyperscaler Buildout, 2H Snapshot
  2. Buildout Delay Risks Are No Longer Simply a Power Story: Local and State-Level Political Backlash Is the Key
    • U.S. State Data Center Bills by Policy Area, 2024-2026
  3. Midterm Elections Add Uncertainty to Buildouts, with Risks of Higher Costs and Permitting Delays
    • Midterm-Driven Data Center Regulatory Risk
  4. Several Key Elections and Related Policy Proposals Are Expected to Impact Actual Data Center Buildouts
    • Three Governor Races to Watch for Data Center Risk
  5. Political Risk Is Becoming a New Consideration in Hyperscalers’ Buildout Strategies

<Total Pages:8>

U.S. Hyperscaler Buildout, 2H Snapshot





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