The global net-zero transition continues to gain momentum, driven by carbon pricing mechanisms such as emissions trading, carbon fees, and cap-and-trade systems. In response, major manufacturers are advancing net-zero commitments and strategies, while AI applications are increasingly recognized as a key enabler of corporate net-zero transformation. 

Key Highlights

• In 2025, carbon pricing mechanisms operating worldwide cover about 28% of global greenhouse gas emissions. The World Bank notes that prices remain too low; therefore, further increases are expected.
• The EU plans to implement the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) in 2027. Meanwhile, Asian economies are advancing carbon policies –Japan via credit trading, South Korea by expanding its emissions trading system, and Taiwan through carbon credit trading and an upcoming carbon fee targeting major emitters.
• Technology leaders are committing to renewable energy goals and collaborating with suppliers to reduce emissions across operations and value chains.
• Manufacturers face growing net-zero pressures, driving the need to upgrade processes, energy structures, and circular economy practices.
•  AI advancement, supported by policy, is becoming a key enabler for ESG execution and net-zero achievement.

Table of Contents

1. Global Emission Growth Trends
2. Status of Net-Zero Transitions Across Countries
3. Challenges and Strategic Responses for Manufacturing Net-Zero Transformation
4. Convergence of Technological Innovation and Green Transformation
5. Key Challenges Facing Net-Zero Transition
6. TRI’s View

<Total Pages: 28>